Power Generation - HP Turbine Bypass Valve | Bellino | Philippopoulos s.a.
Power Generation - HP Turbine Bypass Valve | Bellino | Philippopoulos s.a.

Power Generation - HP Turbine Bypass Valve | Bellino

Bellino HP Turbine Bypass Valve – High-Pressure Turbine Bypass Valve

The Bellino HP Turbine Bypass Valve is utilized in power generation facilities to bypass the high-pressure turbine. It directs high-pressure, high-temperature steam from the main steam line to the cold reheat line, simultaneously performing pressure reduction and temperature control.

Functional Role

The valve operates under startup, load rejection, turbine trip, or bypass conditions. The system must control:

  • upstream steam pressure
  • downstream cold reheat pressure
  • outlet steam temperature
  • spray water injection
  • noise, vibration, and thermal shock
  • tight shut-off when the turbine is in normal operation

Technical Configuration

The application requires a specialized pressure-reducing trim, typically multi-stage, to limit velocity, noise, and erosion. Outlet temperature is controlled via desuperheating, either integrated or downstream, depending on the plant layout.

Critical selection criteria include:

  • bypass flow as % MCR
  • main steam P/T
  • cold reheat design pressure
  • required outlet temperature
  • available spray water pressure
  • opening time under trip condition
  • leakage class at shut-off
  • actuator fail position

Activation and Control

In HP bypass service, an actuator with sufficient thrust and response time is used for rapid opening in transient conditions. Control is typically managed with a pressure controller for the steam valve and a temperature controller for the spray water valve. Protection logic must be coordinated with boiler, turbine trip, and reheater protection.

Standards and Certifications

The product page lists certifications such as RINA ISO 9001:2015, Achilles Certificate of Registration, Lloyd’s Register Certificate of Conformity, and Lloyd’s Register EU Technical File Receipt.

FAQ

When is the HP bypass valve used?
During startup, shutdown, turbine trip, or when the boiler must operate without full flow through the HP turbine.

What data is required for sizing?
Steam flow, P1/P2, T1/T2, cold reheat conditions, spray water data, allowable noise, leakage class, stroke time, and fail-safe requirement.

Description

The HP turbine bypass valve routes high pressure, high temperature steam around the HP Turbine, from the main steam line typically to the cold reheat line. In doing so, the HP turbine bypass valve must perform both pressure reduction as well as temperature control.

Certifications

Qualifications

Accessories & Compatibility